Brucellosis is a bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Brucella that affects animals and occasionally humans. This infection can spread through direct contact with infected animals or eating contaminated foods. In animals, symptoms may include abortions, infertility, decreased milk production, and joint inflammation. In humans, symptoms can include fever, sweats, fatigue, joint and muscle pain, and in serious cases, complications affecting the heart or nervous system. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, and prevention measures include vaccination of animals and practicing proper food safety protocols.

英語での「brucellosis」の定義と意味

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