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to underlie
01
基礎となる, 根底にある
to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something
Transitive: to underlie an abstract entity
Example
Cultural traditions underlie many of the festivals and celebrations we see around the world.
Historical events underlie the national holidays of many countries.
A commitment to excellence underlies the company's global success.
02
下に位置する, 下層にある
to be positioned below or beneath something
Transitive: to underlie a physical entity
Example
Coral reefs underlie the clear blue waters, home to a diverse marine ecosystem.
Layers of ash underlie the soil, evidence of ancient volcanic activity.
Old city infrastructures underlie the modern streets, showing the evolution of urban planning.
