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Euphemism
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Euphemismus
a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite
What is a "euphemism"?
A euphemism is a word or phrase used to replace a term that may be considered harsh, unpleasant, or offensive. It aims to soften the impact of the original term and make it more acceptable in conversation. For example, instead of saying "die," one might say "pass away." Euphemisms are often used in sensitive topics such as death, bodily functions, or discomforting situations. While they can help to convey a message in a gentler way, they may also obscure the truth or make communication less direct.
Beispiel
"Between jobs" is a euphemism for being unemployed.
Companies often use the euphemism 'downsizing' instead of 'layoffs' to describe the process of reducing their workforce.
The phrase 'passed away' is a common euphemism for 'died,' used to soften the harsh reality of death.
In polite conversation, people might use the euphemism 'restroom' or 'bathroom' instead of 'toilet' to refer to a place where one can relieve themselves.