excavate
ex
ˈɛk
ek
ca
skə
skē
vate
ˌveɪt
veit
British pronunciation
/ˈɛkskəvˌe‍ɪt/

Definition & Meaning of "excavate"in English

to excavate
01

to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

Transitive: to excavate a hole or cavity
to excavate definition and meaning
example
Examples
The workers excavated a trench to lay down the foundation for the building.
Farmers excavated ditches to improve irrigation in the fields.
02

to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains

Transitive: to excavate buried remains or artifacts
example
Examples
Paleontologists excavated a dinosaur fossil, carefully removing layers of sediment to reveal the skeleton.
Divers excavated a shipwreck, bringing up cannons, pottery, and other artifacts from the seabed.
03

to create a cavity or hole in something by digging

Transitive: to excavate the ground
example
Examples
The workers excavated the land to prepare for the building's foundation.
The construction crew excavated the ground to widen the road.
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