Definition & Meaning of "tilt-shift photography"

What is "tilt-shift photography"?

Tilt-shift photography is a technique that uses special camera lenses to create a shallow depth of field and simulate the appearance of miniature models. By tilting the lens, photographers can alter the plane of focus, making only a small part of the image appear sharp while the rest is blurred. Shifting the lens allows for precise control of perspective, often resulting in images with a distinctive, toy-like quality. This technique is commonly used to give landscapes, cityscapes, or other scenes a unique and stylized look.