prey
prey
preɪ
prei
British pronunciation
/pɹˈe‍ɪ/

Definition & Meaning of "prey"in English

Prey
01

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

prey definition and meaning

What is "prey"?

Prey refers to a group of animals that are hunted and killed by other animals for food. They are usually smaller or weaker than the predator and have developed adaptations such as camouflage, speed, or protective coverings to avoid being detected or caught. The term is commonly used in the context of animal behavior and ecology, where it refers to the relationship between predators and their food sources. Prey animals can include a wide range of species, from insects and small mammals to large herbivores like deer or antelopes. The ability to hunt and catch prey is essential for the survival of many predator species, and the interactions between predators and prey can have a profound impact on the ecology and biodiversity of an ecosystem.

example
Examples
The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass.
Smaller birds often fall prey to hawks and eagles.
02

a person or thing that is the target of an attack, deception, or abuse

example
Examples
Elderly people are often prey for phone scammers.
The serial killer sought vulnerable prey in lonely neighborhoods.
to prey
01

to unfairly take advantage of someone or something for personal gain

Intransitive: to prey on sb
example
Examples
Scammers often prey on elderly people by pretending to be bank officials.
The cult leader preyed on his followers' loneliness to control them.
02

to hunt and kill another creature as food

Intransitive: to prey on another animal
example
Examples
Owls prey on mice and small rodents at night.
Sharks prey on fish, seals, and other marine animals.
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