to abrade
01
磨损, 侵蚀
to gradually consume or destroy through friction or erosion over time
例子
The sand abraded the stone statue as waves washed over it daily.
沙子磨蚀了石像，因为波浪每天冲刷着它。
Her fingers abraded over the years from playing guitar.
多年来弹吉他，她的手指磨破了。
02
磨损, 通过摩擦抛光
to clean or polish a surface through rubbing or friction
例子
She abraded her skin raw in the bath trying to scrub off the stain.
她在洗澡时试图擦掉污渍，结果擦伤了皮肤。
He abraded the rust from the metal with coarse sandpaper.
他用粗砂纸磨掉了金属上的锈。
