vertical
01
垂直的
positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down
例子
The skyscraper 's vertical lines gave it a sleek and modern appearance.
摩天大楼的垂直线条赋予了它一种 sleek 和现代的外观。
She planted the flowers in vertical rows in the garden.
她在花园里把花种成垂直的行。
02
垂直的, 等级制的
involving a system where individuals or groups are ranked by status, power, or income
例子
The vertical distribution of wealth leads to significant economic disparities.
财富的垂直分配导致显著的经济差距。
The vertical structure of the military ensures clear chains of command and responsibility.
军队的垂直结构确保了清晰的指挥和责任链。
2.1
垂直的, 行业特定的
relating to a business structure that focuses on a specific sector or industry, often in a hierarchical manner
例子
The company adopted a vertical strategy by acquiring suppliers.
该公司通过收购供应商采用了垂直战略。
Vertical integration helped the firm control every aspect of production.
垂直整合帮助公司控制了生产的每一个环节。
03
垂直, 跨代
relating to the passing of something, like a virus or genetic trait, from one generation to the next
例子
The vertical transmission of the virus can happen during birth.
病毒的垂直传播可能发生在出生期间。
Vertical transmission of traits determines what is inherited.
性状的垂直传递决定了遗传的内容。
Vertical
01
垂直, 垂直元素
an upright element of a structure, such as a post or column, that provides support or defines the shape of a building
例子
The designer added verticals to the framework to enhance its stability.
设计师在框架中添加了垂直元素以增强其稳定性。
The building 's verticals were made of reinforced steel to support the weight.
建筑物的垂直结构由钢筋制成以支撑重量。
02
垂直, 垂直线
a line or direction that is positioned straight up and down, perpendicular to the horizon
例子
The carpenter used a level to ensure the vertical was perfectly straight.
木匠用水平仪确保垂直是完全笔直的。
The artist drew a vertical on the canvas to guide her composition.
艺术家在画布上画了一条垂直线来指导她的构图。
03
垂直, 垂直线
anything that is positioned upright or aligned in a direction that is perpendicular to the ground
例子
The verticals of the racket help control the direction of the ball.
球拍的垂直部分有助于控制球的方向。
The structure 's verticals are reinforced for better stability.
结构的垂直部分被加固以提高稳定性。
词汇树
verticality
vertically
verticalness
vertical
vertic
