upstream
01
上游的, 逆流的
situated or moving in the direction opposite to the flow of a stream or current
例子
The upstream swim against the current was challenging but invigorating.
逆流而上的游泳充满挑战但令人振奋。
02
上游, 上流的
occurring earlier in a sequence of genetic material where transcription begins before a specified point
例子
The enzyme regulates an upstream reaction critical to the metabolic pathway.
该酶调节对代谢途径至关重要的上游反应。
例子
Addressing upstream causes can improve efficiency later.
解决上游原因可以在以后提高效率。



























