Rust
01
锈, 铁锈
a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture
02
锈病, 锈菌
any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants
03
锈
the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water
04
锈病
a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi
to rust
01
生锈, 腐蚀
to develop a reddish-brown coating, usually on metal, due to exposure to air and water over time
Intransitive
例子
Over time, metal objects like nails can rust when exposed to air.
随着时间的推移，像钉子这样的金属物体暴露在空气中会生锈。
The abandoned car has rusted extensively since it was left outside.
被遗弃的汽车自从被留在外面以来已经生锈得很厉害。
02
生锈, 氧化
to cause a metal or material containing iron to oxidize
Transitive: to rust a metal object
例子
The rain and humidity rusted the metal fence, causing it to develop a reddish-brown coating.
雨水和湿气使金属栅栏生锈，导致其形成红棕色涂层。
Exposure to saltwater and oxygen rusted the metal gate, causing it to corrode and weaken over time.
暴露在盐水和氧气中使金属门生锈，导致其随着时间的推移腐蚀和变弱。
rust
01
锈, 锈色
having a reddish-brown color, reminiscent of the oxidized iron tones found on rusted metal surfaces
例子
His sweater was a cozy and fashionable rust shade.
他的毛衣是一种舒适而时尚的锈色。
Her autumn scarf had a warm rust hue, blending with the fall foliage.
她的秋季围巾有一种温暖的锈色，与秋天的树叶融为一体。
