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Rust
01
óxido, herrumbre
a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture
02
roya, hongos de roya
any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants
03
óxido, herrumbre
the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water
04
oxidación, roya
a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi
to rust
01
oxidar, corroer
to develop a reddish-brown coating, usually on metal, due to exposure to air and water over time
Intransitive
Example
Over time, metal objects like nails can rust when exposed to air.
Con el tiempo, objetos de metal como los clavos pueden corroer al estar expuestos al aire.
The abandoned car has rusted extensively since it was left outside.
El coche abandonado se ha oxidado extensamente desde que fue dejado afuera.
02
oxidar, fermentar
to cause a metal or material containing iron to oxidize
Transitive: to rust a metal object
Example
The rain and humidity rusted the metal fence, causing it to develop a reddish-brown coating.
La lluvia y la humedad oxidan la cerca de metal, causando que desarrolle una capa de color marrón rojizo.
Exposure to saltwater and oxygen rusted the metal gate, causing it to corrode and weaken over time.
La exposición al agua salada y al oxígeno oxidó la puerta de metal, causando que se corroyera y debilitara con el tiempo.
rust
01
óxido, rustico
having a reddish-brown color, reminiscent of the oxidized iron tones found on rusted metal surfaces
Example
His sweater was a cozy and fashionable rust shade.
Her autumn scarf had a warm rust hue, blending with the fall foliage.
Su bufanda de otoño tenía un cálido tono óxido, mezclándose con el follaje de otoño.

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