to presume
01
推测, 假定
to think that something is true based on probability or likelihood
Transitive: to presume that
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
动作动词
规则
现在时
presume
第三人称单数
presumes
现在分词
presuming
一般过去时
presumed
过去分词
presumed
例子
Without clear evidence, she could only presume that the meeting would be rescheduled.
没有明确的证据，她只能推测会议会被重新安排。
02
利用, 滥用
to take advantage of someone or something for personal gain
Intransitive: to presume on sth | to presume upon sth
例子
He presumed on his friend's kindness by constantly asking for favors.
他通过不断请求帮助利用了他朋友的善良。
03
假定, 擅自
to assume the right to do something, often in a way that is seen as disrespectful or overly bold
Transitive: to presume to do sth
例子
He presumed to tell his boss how to do her job, which upset everyone in the office.
他擅自告诉老板如何做她的工作，这让办公室里的每个人都感到不安。
词汇树
presumable
presumption
presume
