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to atrophy
01
萎缩, 衰退
to gradually decline, typically due to lack of use, nourishment, or stimulation
Intransitive
Atrophy
01
萎缩
the gradual wasting away or shrinkage of a body tissue or organ, typically due to lack of use, injury, or a medical condition
What is "atrophy"?
Atrophy is the gradual loss of muscle or tissue mass, often due to a lack of physical activity, aging, disease, or injury. When muscles are not used regularly, they shrink and weaken over time. This condition can affect any part of the body and may result from prolonged bed rest, immobilization, such as wearing a cast, or neurological conditions like multiple sclerosis or stroke. Symptoms of atrophy include reduced muscle size, weakness, and decreased strength. Treatment typically involves physical therapy, exercise, and addressing the underlying cause to help rebuild muscle mass and improve function. In some cases, nutritional support and medical treatments may also be necessary.
02
萎缩, 退化
any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)
atrophy
v
atrophied
adj
atrophied
adj
例子
Without regular exercise, muscles can atrophy over time.
The business was slowly atrophying as market trends shifted.
The lack of proper care is currently causing the plant to atrophy.
The patient’s atrophied liver function required close monitoring and medical intervention.
