What is a "chat"?

A chat refers to a diverse group of small to medium-sized passerine birds belonging to the family Muscicapidae. Chats are characterized by their compact bodies, rounded wings, and relatively long tails. They are known for their vibrant plumage, often featuring striking patterns of colors, including shades of black, brown, gray, and white. Chats are predominantly insectivorous and are commonly found in open habitats such as grasslands, shrublands, and woodland edges. They are adept at perching on low vegetation and rocks, using their keen eyesight to spot and capture prey. Chats are also renowned for their melodious songs, which are often heard during the breeding season as males establish territories and attract mates.