to refrain
01
자제하다, 참다
to resist or hold back from doing or saying something
Transitive: to refrain from sth
예시들
To maintain a positive atmosphere, the teacher encourages students to refrain from negative remarks in the classroom.
긍정적인 분위기를 유지하기 위해 선생님은 학생들에게 교실에서 부정적인 발언을 자제하도록 권장합니다.
Refrain
01
후렴
a repeated line or phrase in a poem or song, typically at the end of each stanza or verse
예시들
The audience joined in singing the familiar refrain during the chorus.
청중은 코러스 동안 익숙한 후렴을 함께 불렀다.



























