Diaphragm
volume
British pronunciation/dˈa‍ɪəfɹˌæm/
American pronunciation/ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm/

"diaphragm" の定義と意味

Diaphragm
01

隔膜

(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen
diaphragm definition and meaning

What is "diaphragm"?

The diaphragm is a dome-shaped muscle located beneath the lungs and separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity in the human body. It plays a vital role in respiration by contracting and relaxing to facilitate breathing. When the diaphragm contracts, it flattens and moves downward, creating more space in the chest cavity and allowing the lungs to expand, filling with air. This is known as inhalation. When the diaphragm relaxes, it returns to its dome shape, causing the chest cavity to decrease in volume and air to be expelled from the lungs, which is known as exhalation. In addition to its role in respiration, the diaphragm also assists in other bodily functions such as coughing, sneezing, and maintaining proper posture.

02

隔膜

a dome-shaped contraceptive device that blocks sperm from reaching the uterus

What is a "diaphragm"?

A diaphragm is a type of birth control device that is a flexible, cup-shaped cover made of silicone or latex. It is inserted into the vagina to cover the cervix and block sperm from entering the uterus. The diaphragm must be used with spermicide, a special gel that helps to kill sperm, and should be left in place for several hours after sexual activity. It needs to be adjusted by a healthcare provider to ensure it fits correctly and provides effective protection against pregnancy. Additionally, it is important to place the diaphragm correctly and ensure it stays in place during sexual activity. The diaphragm can be removed and reused, but it should be checked regularly for fit and effectiveness.

03

隔膜

a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
04

隔膜

electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves
example
examples
Women insert the diaphragm before intercourse to block sperm.
The diaphragm covers the cervix, preventing sperm from entering the uterus.
Correct sizing is crucial for the effectiveness of a diaphragm.
The hiatus in the diaphragm allows the esophagus to pass through into the abdominal cavity.
The diaphragm is a barrier method of contraception used to prevent pregnancy.
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