deprive
dep
ˈdɪp
dip
rive
raɪv
raiv
British pronunciation
/dɪpɹˈa‍ɪv/

英語での「deprive」の定義と意味

to deprive
01

奪う, 剥奪する

to prevent someone from having something, particularly something that they need
Transitive: to deprive sb of sth
to deprive definition and meaning
example
The harsh weather deprived the hikers of proper shelter.
厳しい天候がハイカーから適切な避難所を奪った
Economic challenges can deprive individuals of access to basic necessities.
経済的な課題は、個人が基本的な必需品へのアクセスを奪う可能性があります。
02

奪う, 取り上げる

to take away or remove something from someone
Transitive: to deprive sb of a possession
to deprive definition and meaning
example
The thief deprived the homeowner of valuable possessions.
泥棒は家主から貴重な所有物を奪った
His reckless actions deprived his family of their savings.
彼の無謀な行動は、家族から貯金を奪った
03

剥奪する, 解任する

to remove someone from their official position or authority, particularly a religious leader
Transitive: to deprive a clergyman
example
The church council decided to deprive the priest of his position due to misconduct.
教会評議会は、不品行により司祭をその地位から剥奪することを決定しました。
After the scandal, they were forced to deprive the bishop.
スキャンダルの後、彼らは司教を 剥奪 することを余儀なくされました。
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