these
01
これら, これら
used to indicate items or people that are nearby or in close proximity to the speaker
例
These belong on the top shelf.
これらは上の棚に属しています。
these
01
これらの, これら
used to refer to objects or people that are close to the speaker and the listener
例
I love these flowers in the garden.
私は庭のこれらの花が大好きです。
02
これらの
used to refer to specific periods, moments, or events that are near in time to the present moment
例
We need to make the most of these next few days before the deadline.
締め切り前にこれらの数日間を最大限に活用する必要があります。
