placebo
pla
plə
plē
ce
ˈsi
si
bo
boʊ
bow
British pronunciation
/pləsˈiːbə‍ʊ/

英語での「placebo」の定義と意味

Placebo
01

プラセボ, プラセボ薬

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
Wiki
example
In the clinical trial, half of the participants received the experimental drug while the other half received a placebo.
臨床試験では、参加者の半数が実験薬を受け取り、残りの半数がプラセボを受け取りました。
02

プラセボ, 死者のための聖務日課の晩の祈り

the evening prayer of the Office for the Dead in the Roman Catholic liturgy, named from the opening word of the first antiphon
example
The medieval primer opened at the placebo before the family began prayers for the deceased.
中世の時祷書は、家族が故人のための祈りを始める前に、プラセボで開かれた。
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