placebo
pla
plə
plē
ce
ˈsi
si
bo
boʊ
bow
British pronunciation
/pləsˈiːbə‍ʊ/

Definition & Meaning of "placebo"in English

Placebo
01

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

Wiki

What is a "placebo"?

A placebo is a substance or treatment that resembles a real medical treatment but does not contain any active ingredients. It is often used in medical research and clinical trials to compare against the effects of actual medications or treatments. Placebos are designed to have no therapeutic effect on the patient, allowing researchers to evaluate the true effectiveness of the active treatment being studied. They are typically used in a way that ensures the patient is unaware of whether they are receiving the placebo or the actual treatment, to make sure that the study results are fair and not influenced by expectations or assumptions.

example
Examples
In the clinical trial, half of the participants received the experimental drug while the other half received a placebo.
The placebo group showed no improvement in symptoms compared to the treatment group, indicating the drug's effectiveness.
02

the evening prayer of the Office for the Dead in the Roman Catholic liturgy, named from the opening word of the first antiphon

example
Examples
The medieval primer opened at the placebo before the family began prayers for the deceased.
Choirs trained specifically for the funeral liturgy often rehearse the placebo and the dirige together.
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