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Osteoporosis
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osteoporosi
a medical condition characterized by weakened bones, making them fragile and more prone to fractures
What is "osteoporosis"?
Osteoporosis is a medical condition where the bones become weak and breakable, making them more likely to fracture or break. It typically occurs when the body loses too much bone tissue or does not make enough new bone tissue. This can happen due to factors like aging, hormonal changes, lack of calcium or vitamin D, and certain medications or medical conditions. Osteoporosis often progresses silently without symptoms until a fracture occurs. Common areas for fractures include the hip, spine, and wrist. Treatment usually involves a combination of medications, dietary changes, and weight-bearing exercises to strengthen bones and prevent further bone loss.
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Regular weight-bearing exercises and sufficient calcium intake help prevent osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis may lead to fractures in the hip, spine, and wrist with minimal trauma.
Older adults, especially postmenopausal women, are at a higher risk of developing osteoporosis.
Jane was diagnosed with osteoporosis after a bone density test revealed low bone mass.
The doctor prescribed calcium supplements to strengthen bones weakened by osteoporosis.