vertical
ver
ˈvɜr
vēr
ti
ti
cal
kəl
kēl
British pronunciation
/vˈɜːtɪkə‍l/

Définition et signification de « vertical » en anglais

vertical
01

vertical

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down
vertical definition and meaning
example
Exemples
The skyscraper 's vertical lines gave it a sleek and modern appearance.
Les lignes verticales du gratte-ciel lui donnaient une apparence élégante et moderne.
She planted the flowers in vertical rows in the garden.
Elle a planté les fleurs en rangées verticales dans le jardin.
02

vertical, hiérarchique

involving a system where individuals or groups are ranked by status, power, or income
example
Exemples
The vertical distribution of wealth leads to significant economic disparities.
La distribution verticale des richesses conduit à des disparités économiques significatives.
The vertical structure of the military ensures clear chains of command and responsibility.
La structure verticale de l'armée assure des chaînes de commandement et de responsabilité claires.
2.1

vertical, sectoriel

relating to a business structure that focuses on a specific sector or industry, often in a hierarchical manner
example
Exemples
The company adopted a vertical strategy by acquiring suppliers.
L'entreprise a adopté une stratégie verticale en acquérant des fournisseurs.
Vertical integration helped the firm control every aspect of production.
L'intégration verticale a aidé l'entreprise à contrôler chaque aspect de la production.
03

vertical, transgénérationnel

relating to the passing of something, like a virus or genetic trait, from one generation to the next
example
Exemples
The vertical transmission of the virus can happen during birth.
La transmission verticale du virus peut se produire pendant la naissance.
Vertical transmission of traits determines what is inherited.
La transmission verticale des traits détermine ce qui est hérité.
Vertical
01

verticale, élément vertical

an upright element of a structure, such as a post or column, that provides support or defines the shape of a building
example
Exemples
The designer added verticals to the framework to enhance its stability.
Le designer a ajouté des verticales au cadre pour améliorer sa stabilité.
The building 's verticals were made of reinforced steel to support the weight.
Les verticales du bâtiment étaient en acier renforcé pour supporter le poids.
02

verticale, ligne verticale

a line or direction that is positioned straight up and down, perpendicular to the horizon
example
Exemples
The carpenter used a level to ensure the vertical was perfectly straight.
Le charpentier a utilisé un niveau pour s'assurer que la verticale était parfaitement droite.
The artist drew a vertical on the canvas to guide her composition.
L'artiste a tracé une verticale sur la toile pour guider sa composition.
03

verticale, ligne verticale

anything that is positioned upright or aligned in a direction that is perpendicular to the ground
example
Exemples
The verticals of the racket help control the direction of the ball.
Les verticales de la raquette aident à contrôler la direction de la balle.
The structure 's verticals are reinforced for better stability.
Les verticales de la structure sont renforcées pour une meilleure stabilité.
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