radical
ra
ˈræ
di
di
cal
kəl
kēl
British pronunciation
/ˈrædɪkəl/

Definice a význam slova „radical“ v angličtině

01

radikální

supporting total and extreme social or political changes
radical definition and meaning
example
Příklady
The radical activist advocated for the overthrow of the government to establish a new social order.
Radikální aktivista prosazoval svržení vlády, aby vytvořil nový společenský řád.
She joined a radical political group that called for the abolition of capitalism.
Připojila se k radikální politické skupině, která volala po zrušení kapitalismu.
02

radikální, revoluční

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm
example
Příklady
The scientist proposed a radical theory that challenged established beliefs.
Vědec navrhl radikální teorii, která zpochybnila zavedená přesvědčení.
They implemented radical changes to the company's structure to improve efficiency.
Zavedli radikální změny ve struktuře společnosti, aby zlepšili efektivitu.
03

originating from or relating to the root or source of something

example
Příklady
The scientist studied the radical causes of the disease.
Their solution addressed the radical problem in the system.
04

(of leaves) growing at or arising from the base of a plant or directly from the root or rootstock

example
Příklady
The plant has several radical leaves sprouting at its base.
Radical foliage helps identify the species.
05

of or relating to a root in language, such as the root of a word

example
Příklady
The radical of the verb conveys its essential meaning.
Linguists studied the radical forms in ancient texts.
01

radikál, funkční skupina

a group of atoms bonded together that behaves as a single unit within a molecule
example
Příklady
The hydroxyl radical is highly reactive and plays a key role in many chemical reactions.
Hydroxylový radikál je vysoce reaktivní a hraje klíčovou roli v mnoha chemických reakcích.
When a molecule loses or gains a radical, it can significantly change its properties.
Když molekula ztratí nebo získá radikál, může to výrazně změnit její vlastnosti.
02

an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron, often highly reactive

example
Příklady
Free radicals can damage cells if not neutralized.
The antioxidant helps remove oxygen radicals from the bloodstream.
03

a person who holds extreme or unconventional ideas or opinions

example
Příklady
The radical spoke passionately at the town hall.
Radicals often challenge established institutions.
04

a character or component conveying the lexical meaning of a logogram

example
Příklady
The radical in the character indicates its semantic category.
Students learned radicals to understand Chinese characters.
05

the form of a word after all affixes are removed

example
Příklady
The radical of " unhappiness " is " happy. "
Students identify radicals to study word formation.
06

a quantity expressed as the root of another quantity

example
Příklady
The radical √16 equals 4.
He simplified the radical in the equation.
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