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homologous
01
reflecting a similarity in arrangement, type, or origin, particularly within the same species
Examples
Within the animal kingdom, one can find homologous bone structures that suggest a shared lineage.
Although they live in different environments, terrestrial and aquatic animals often exhibit homologous anatomical features.
02
originating from a common ancestor but evolving to serve distinct functions
Examples
Different species of plants, despite having homologous features, might employ them for different reproductive strategies.
Over time, homologous structures in animals can evolve to meet different needs based on their habitats.
