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homologous
01
同相の, 相似の
reflecting a similarity in arrangement, type, or origin, particularly within the same species
02
相同の
originating from a common ancestor but evolving to serve distinct functions
homologous
adj
例
During metaphase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and align at the metaphase plate.
The spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of each homologous chromosome pair during metaphase I.
During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material before the cells reduce.
Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs during prophase I and influences their alignment in metaphase I.
Anaphase I of meiosis begins with the separation of homologous chromosomes, each moving to opposite poles.
