homologous
01
同源的, 在结构或起源上相似
reflecting a similarity in arrangement, type, or origin, particularly within the same species
例子
Within the animal kingdom, one can find homologous bone structures that suggest a shared lineage.
在动物王国中，可以找到表明共同血统的同源骨骼结构。
Although they live in different environments, terrestrial and aquatic animals often exhibit homologous anatomical features.
尽管它们生活在不同的环境中，陆生和水生动物经常表现出同源的解剖特征。
02
同源的, 同系物
originating from a common ancestor but evolving to serve distinct functions
例子
Different species of plants, despite having homologous features, might employ them for different reproductive strategies.
不同种类的植物，尽管具有同源特征，可能会将它们用于不同的繁殖策略。
Over time, homologous structures in animals can evolve to meet different needs based on their habitats.
随着时间的推移，动物中的同源结构可以根据它们的栖息地进化以满足不同的需求。
