Definition & Meaning of "heroic couplet"

What is a "heroic couplet"?

A heroic couplet is a pair of rhymed lines in poetry that typically consists of ten syllables in each line, following a rhythmic pattern of alternating unstressed and stressed syllables. This form is often used in epic and narrative poetry, allowing poets to convey grand themes or important ideas. Heroic couplets gained popularity during the Enlightenment, with poets like Alexander Pope and John Dryden using them to achieve elegance and clarity. The couplets create a sense of balance and completeness, enabling poets to express complex thoughts in a concise and impactful manner.