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to discourage
01
to officially forbid someone from doing a specific activity, usually to prevent it from happening
Transitive: to discourage an activity
Example
The school discouraged the use of cell phones by implementing a ban on mobile devices during class hours to maintain a focused learning environment.
The teacher discouraged cheating by implementing strict consequences.
02
to cause someone to lose enthusiasm, hope, or confidence, often by expressing negativity or criticism
Transitive: to discourage sb
Example
The constant failures began to discourage her, and she started to doubt her abilities.
The constant criticism from his parents discouraged the aspiring musician.
03
to prevent or persuade someone from taking a particular action or pursuing a specific course of action
Ditransitive: to discourage sb from sth
Example
I tried to discourage him from quitting his job by highlighting the potential risks and uncertainties.
The new policy will discourage employees from using company resources for personal matters.