What is a "curlew"?

A curlew is a large, long-billed wading bird that inhabits coastal and wetland areas. With its distinctive, downward-curving bill and mottled brown plumage, the curlew is known for its haunting, melodious call that carries across marshes and estuaries. These graceful birds are highly adapted to their environments, using their long bills to probe deep into the mud in search of insects, crustaceans, and other small creatures. Curlews are migratory birds, traveling long distances to breed in the northern parts of their range and wintering in coastal areas or grasslands. They form flocks during migration, creating a captivating spectacle as they fly in synchronized patterns. Curlews are not only beautiful but also important indicators of wetland health, as their presence reflects the ecological balance of these delicate ecosystems.