adposition
ad
ad
ad
po
si
ˈzɪ
zi
tion
ʃən
shēn
British pronunciation
/ɐdpəzˈɪʃən/

Definition & Meaning of "adposition"in English

Adposition
01

a word or a morpheme that combines with a noun phrase or a pronoun to express its syntactic relationship to other parts of a sentence

What is an "adposition"?

An adposition is a grammatical term that refers to words that express a relationship between a noun and other elements in a sentence. Adpositions include prepositions and postpositions. Prepositions, like "in," "on," and "at," come before a noun and show how that noun relates to other parts of the sentence, such as indicating location, direction, or time. For example, in the phrase "The book is on the table," "on" is the preposition linking "book" and "table." In some languages, postpositions serve a similar function but appear after the noun. For instance, in Hindi, "table par" means "on the table," with "par" acting as a postposition. The usage and position of adpositions can differ significantly across languages, affecting how relationships between nouns are expressed.

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