Definition & Meaning of "Cham dance"

What is "Cham dance"?

Cham dance is a traditional masked dance performed in Tibetan and Himalayan cultures, especially during religious festivals and ceremonies. The dance involves dancers wearing elaborate masks and costumes that represent deities, spirits, or mythical figures. Cham dances are often performed to convey spiritual teachings, honor deities, and drive away negative forces. The movements are intricate and symbolic, combining ritual, storytelling, and vibrant choreography.