ENENENEN
FR
ES
RU
IT
TR
UKReticulorumen
/ɹˈɛtɪkjˌʊlɔːɹˌuːmɛn/
/ɹˈɛɾɪkjˌʊloːɹˌuːmɛn/Reticulorumen
[NOUN]1
a big part of the stomach in animals like cows, sheep, and goats, where food is processed and stored before it's fully digested
What is "reticulorumen"?
The reticulorumen is a stomach chamber found in ruminant animals like cows, sheep, and goats. It has a honeycomb-like structure with folds and papillae, housing microorganisms that aid in fermenting plant materials. This fermentation process produces energy-rich volatile fatty acids. The reticulorumen acts as a storage and mixing chamber for food, allowing for rumination and re-chewing. It is vital for ruminants to extract nutrients from plant-based diets.