Definition & Meaning of "active voice"

What is the "active voice"?

The active voice is a grammatical construction in which the subject of a sentence performs the action of the verb. In this structure, the focus is on the doer of the action, making the sentence clear and direct. For example, in the sentence "The dog chased the cat," "the dog" is the subject that performs the action of chasing, while "the cat" is the object that receives the action. The active voice is often preferred in writing because it tends to be more straightforward and engaging, allowing for a more dynamic expression of actions and events. It helps convey information clearly by highlighting who is responsible for the action.