shortening
shor
ˈʃɔr
shawr
te
ning
nɪng
ning
British pronunciation
/ʃˈɔːtənɪŋ/

Definition & Meaning of "shortening"in English

Shortening
01

a solid fat used in baking to create tender and flaky textures in pastries and doughs

What is "shortening"?

Shortening is a solid fat used in baking and cooking, typically made from hydrogenated vegetable oils. It has a high melting point, which gives baked goods a tender, flaky texture. Unlike butter or lard, shortening contains no water, so it produces a crisper texture in baked goods. It is often used in pie crusts, biscuits, and other pastries where a flaky texture is desired. While it lacks the flavor of butter, shortening is prized for its ability to create tender, light-textured baked goods, and its long shelf life makes it a convenient pantry staple.

example
Examples
He discovered that shortening was the secret ingredient for achieving a perfect flaky texture in his biscuits.
I had to use vegetable oil in my bread recipe as I was out of shortening.
02

act of decreasing in length

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