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“demerit”的英语定义和含义

Demerit
01

缺点, 缺陷

the quality of being inadequate, often suggesting a deficiency or fault in performance or capability 
语法信息
有生性状态
抽象
形态构成
复合词
可数
singular
not gender specific
复数形式
demerits
例子
The tendency of the product to malfunction after prolonged use was a significant demerit. 

产品在长时间使用后出现故障的倾向是一个显著的缺点

02

缺点, 扣分

a point against someone for a fault or wrongdoing, often used in educational or disciplinary contexts 
例子
The student received a demerit for consistently arriving late to class. 

该学生因持续迟到而收到了一个缺点

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