to shirk
01
逃避, 推卸
to avoid or neglect one's responsibilities, often by finding ways to escape from them
Transitive: to shirk responsibilities
例子
Instead of completing the assigned project, he tends to shirk his responsibilities by procrastinating and avoiding the necessary work.
他没有完成分配的项目，而是倾向于通过拖延和回避必要的工作来逃避他的责任。
In order to succeed in a team, it 's crucial for everyone to contribute actively and not shirk their role.
为了在团队中取得成功，每个人都必须积极贡献，而不是逃避自己的角色。
02
逃避, 回避
to avoid doing something difficult or unpleasant because of reluctance or unwillingness
Intransitive
例子
She shirked from taking on the project because it seemed too complicated.
她逃避承担这个项目，因为它看起来太复杂了。
He shirked from making the difficult call, knowing it would not be easy.
他逃避了打这个困难的电话，知道这不会容易。
