Malady
01
疾病, 病症
any physical problem that might put one's health in danger
例子
Throughout history, humanity has struggled with widespread maladies like smallpox and tuberculosis.
纵观历史，人类一直在与天花和结核病等广泛传播的疾病作斗争。
02
any harmful or undesirable condition, social or personal
例子
The novel explores the maladies of modern urban life.
