to learn
01
学习, 研究
to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught
Intransitive: to learn about sth
Transitive: to learn a skill | to learn to do sth
例子
He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action
他通过观察经验丰富的谈判者的行动学习了宝贵的谈判技巧。
I learned to ride a bicycle when I was a child.
我小时候学会了骑自行车。
1.1
学习, 练习
to make an attempt to commit something to memory, particularly by means of repetition and practice
Transitive: to learn sth
例子
He learned the dance routine by rehearsing it with a partner.
他通过与搭档排练学会了舞蹈动作。
He learns new vocabulary by using flashcards.
他通过使用抽认卡学习新词汇。
02
发现, 得知
to become aware of something, often accidentally or through observation
Intransitive: to learn of sth | to learn about sth
Transitive: to learn that
例子
He was utterly amazed to learn that his invention had been patented.
他得知自己的发明被申请了专利，感到非常惊讶。
I learned of the company's bankruptcy from a news article.
我从一篇新闻文章中得知了公司破产的消息。
03
学习, 理解
to adopt a new attitude toward something, particularly in a way that leads one to behave differently in certain situations
Intransitive: to learn | to learn from an experience
例子
He keeps making the same mistakes over and over again. Some people just never learn!
他一次又一次地犯同样的错误。有些人就是永远不学习！
I learn from my mistakes and try to improve.
我从我的错误中学习并尝试改进。
词汇树
learned
learner
learning
learn
