What is "pemphigus"?

Pemphigus is a rare autoimmune disease that causes blistering of the skin and inner linings of the body, like the mouth and throat. It occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells in these areas, leading to the formation of fragile, fluid-filled blisters that easily break open. Pemphigus can be painful and may affect various parts of the body, including the scalp and genitals. Treatment typically involves medications to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation, along with supportive care to manage symptoms and prevent infection. Early diagnosis and treatment are important for managing pemphigus and preventing complications.