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While
01
en stund, ett tag
a span of time
Example
She waited patiently for a while before the bus finally arrived.
Hon väntade tålmodigt en stund innan bussen äntligen kom.
He studied for a while before taking a short break to rest his eyes.
Han studerade en stund innan han tog en kort paus för att vila sina ögon.
while
01
även om, fastän
despite the fact that; even though
Example
While she had reservations about the plan, she decided to go along with it.
Även om hon hade reservationer om planen, bestämde hon sig för att gå med på den.
While the weather was unfavorable, they went ahead with the outdoor event.
Även om vädret var ogynnsamt, fortsatte de med utomhusevenemanget.
02
medan, däremot
used to indicate contrast
Example
He did n't want to risk his reputation by being associated with the controversial project.
Han ville inte riskera sitt rykte genom att bli associerad med det kontroversiella projektet, medan.
The north of the country experiences cold winters, while the south has mild weather year-round.
Norr om landet upplever kalla vintrar, medan söder har mildt väder året runt.
03
medan , samtidigt som
used to indicate a period of time during which an action takes place or a state of affairs exists, often denoting simultaneous or concurrent events
Example
The children played outside while the sun was shining.
Barnen lekte utanför medan solen sken.
He listened to music while I did my homework.
Han lyssnade på musik medan jag gjorde mina läxor.