A past participle is a verb form that typically ends in "-ed" for regular verbs, such as "walked" or "played," while irregular verbs have unique forms, such as "gone" from "go" or "seen" from "see." Past participles are used in several ways, including forming perfect tenses, passive voice, and as adjectives. For example, in the sentence "She has finished her homework," the phrase "has finished" uses the past participle "finished" to indicate a completed action. Past participles are important for conveying actions that relate to the present or for describing states, adding depth and meaning to sentences.

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