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Side effect
What is a "side effect"?
A side effect is an unwanted or unexpected symptom that occurs as a result of taking a medication or undergoing a treatment. Side effects can range from mild issues, like a headache or upset stomach, to more serious problems. They are not the main purpose of the medication but can occur alongside its intended benefits.
Example
While the new medication effectively managed her symptoms, she was concerned about the potential side effects, including nausea and fatigue.
Embora a nova medicação controlasse efetivamente seus sintomas, ela estava preocupada com os potenciais efeitos colaterais, incluindo náusea e fadiga.
The doctor explained that every drug comes with the risk of side effects, which is why it's important to monitor patients closely after starting a new treatment.
O médico explicou que cada medicamento traz o risco de efeitos colaterais, por isso é importante monitorar os pacientes de perto após iniciar um novo tratamento.
02
efeito colateral, consequência não intencional
a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen
Example
The new policy aimed to boost economic growth, but an unintended side effect was increased inflation.
A nova política visava impulsionar o crescimento econômico, mas um efeito colateral foi o aumento da inflação.
The construction of the new highway led to a side effect of increased traffic in nearby residential areas.
A construção da nova rodovia levou a uma consequência não intencional de aumento do tráfego nas áreas residenciais próximas.

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