antagonism
an
æn
ān
ta
ˈtæ
go
ni
ˌnɪ
ni
sm
zəm
zēm
British pronunciation
/æntˈæɡənˌɪzəm/

英語での「antagonism」の定義と意味

Antagonism
01

拮抗, 拮抗作用

(biochemistry) interaction between two or more substances where one of them stops or reduces the effect of others
example
The brain 's functioning is influenced by the antagonism between neurotransmitters like dopamine and adenosine.
脳の機能は、ドーパミンやアデノシンのような神経伝達物質間の拮抗作用によって影響を受けます。
02

敵対, 敵意

a state of active opposition or hostility toward someone or something, characterized by conflict and resistance
example
The long-standing antagonism between the rival gangs escalated into a violent confrontation.
ライバルギャング間の長年の敵対関係が暴力的な対立にエスカレートした。
03

拮抗, 対立

the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors
04

敵対

a state of deep-seated ill-will
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