to degrade
01
劣化させる, 侵食する
(of human activities or natural forces) to gradually break down rocks, mountains, hills, etc.
Transitive: to degrade a landform
文法情報
形態的構成
派生語
動作動詞
規則的
現在時制
degrade
三人称単数
degrades
現在分詞
degrading
単純過去
degraded
過去分詞
degraded
例
The constant freeze and thaw cycles degrade the rock faces.
一定の凍結と解凍のサイクルが岩面を劣化させます。
02
劣化させる, 低下させる
to reduce the quality or effectiveness of something
Transitive: to degrade quality or performance of something
例
The outdated technology has degraded the system's performance.
時代遅れの技術がシステムの性能を低下させた。
03
侮辱する, 軽蔑する
to treat someone disrespectfully or contemptuously
Transitive: to degrade sb
例
It's unacceptable to degrade others based on their race, gender, or socioeconomic status.
人種、性別、または社会経済的地位に基づいて他人を軽蔑することは許されません。
04
降格する, 位を下げる
to lower someone's rank or position in a hierarchy, often as a form of punishment
Transitive: to degrade a person or their rank
例
The commander degraded the soldier's rank after the serious violation.
指揮官は重大な違反の後、兵士の階級を降格させた。
語彙ツリー
degraded
degrader
degrading
degrade
