Sentence
01
文, センテンス
a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb
例
Can you construct a sentence using the words provided in the vocabulary list?
語彙リストに提供されている単語を使って文を作成できますか？
In English grammar, every sentence should have a subject and a predicate.
英語の文法では、すべての文には主語と述語が必要です。
02
刑, 判決
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person
例
The judge handed down a life sentence for the crime.
裁判官はその犯罪に対して終身刑を言い渡した。
The court reduced her sentence due to good behavior.
裁判所は、彼女の良い行いにより刑期を減刑した。
2.1
刑, 判決
the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned
例
He served half of his five-year sentence.
The court reduced her sentence on appeal.
to sentence
01
判決を下す
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
Transitive: to sentence a defendant | to sentence a defendant to sth
例
The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison.
裁判官は有罪判決を受けた犯罪者に5年の刑を言い渡すでしょう。
The court will sentence the individual convicted of fraud next week.
裁判所は来週、詐欺の罪で有罪判決を受けた個人に判決を下します。
