Privation
01
剥奪, 欠乏
the act of denying someone access to basic needs such as food, money, or rights
例
The regime 's policies led to widespread privation of civil liberties.
政権の政策は、市民的自由の広範な剥奪をもたらした。
War often results in the privation of food and medical care.
戦争はしばしば食料と医療の欠如をもたらす。
02
欠乏, 貧困
a condition of severe hardship or poverty
例
He grew up in privation, with barely enough to eat.
彼は欠乏の中で育ち、食べるのにやっとのものしかなかった。
The memoir recounts years of privation during the Great Depression.
回想録は大恐慌中の欠乏の年月を語っている。
