Myxomatosis is a viral disease that mainly affects rabbits, caused by the myxoma virus. It is often spread by blood-sucking insects like fleas and mosquitoes, as well as through direct contact with infected rabbits or contaminated surfaces. The disease typically shows up as swelling and fluid-filled lumps around the head, face, and genitals, leading to symptoms such as fever, lack of energy, and respiratory issues. In serious cases, it can cause blindness and death. Myxomatosis is highly contagious among rabbits and can spread quickly, particularly in areas with a large rabbit populations. While there is no specific treatment for myxomatosis, prevention measures such as vaccination and controlling insects can help reduce the risk of infection.

英語での「myxomatosis」の定義と意味

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