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to lacerate
01
裂く, 切り裂く
to pierce or tear the skin or flesh, causing deep and often irregular wounds
Transitive: to lacerate a person or skin or flesh
Example
In the accident, the broken metal fence lacerated her leg, requiring immediate medical attention.
The thorns on the rosebush can easily lacerate the skin if not handled carefully.
The jagged glass shards lacerated his hand when he tried to pick them up.
02
裂く, 傷つける
to make someone suffer from a lot of emotional or mental pain
Transitive: to lacerate someone's emotions
Example
The news of her friend 's betrayal lacerated her heart, leaving her in a state of profound sorrow.
Each rejection lacerated his self-esteem, chipping away at his confidence bit by bit.
His cruel words lacerated her spirit, leaving behind scars that would take time to heal.
03
引き裂く, 厳しく批判する
to severely criticize or censure someone or something
Transitive: to lacerate someone's work
Example
During the press conference, reporters lacerated the politician 's speech, pointing out inconsistencies and factual errors.
During the debate, the opposition leader lacerated the government 's policies, accusing them of incompetence and neglect.
The literary critic lacerated the author 's latest novel, criticizing its lack of depth and character development.
lacerate
01
裂かれた, 切り裂かれた
having edges that are jagged from injury
02
裂けた, 引き裂かれた
irregularly slashed and jagged as if torn
例
In the accident, the broken metal fence lacerated her leg, requiring immediate medical attention.
The thorns on the rosebush can easily lacerate the skin if not handled carefully.
The jagged glass shards lacerated his hand when he tried to pick them up.
To escape, the trapped animal may attempt to lacerate its captor with sharp claws or teeth.
The barbed wire fence has the potential to lacerate anyone attempting to climb over.
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