рдЦреЛрдЬреЗрдВ
рд╢рдмреНрджрдХреЛрд╢ рдХреА рднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдЪреБрдиреЗрдВ
рдЕрдкрдиреА рднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдЪреБрдиреЗрдВ
decay
/d╔к╦Иke╔к/
to decay
01
рд╕рдбрд╝рдирд╛, рд╡рд┐рдШрдЯрд┐рдд рд╣реЛрдирд╛
to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes
Intransitive
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
Over the years, the ancient ruins decayed into partial structures.
рд╕рд╛рд▓реЛрдВ рд╕реЗ, рдкреНрд░рд╛рдЪреАрди рдЦрдВрдбрд╣рд░ рдЖрдВрд╢рд┐рдХ рд╕рдВрд░рдЪрдирд╛рдУрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдХреНрд╖рдп рд╣реЛ рдЧрдПред
1.1
рдХреНрд╖рдп рд╣реЛрдирд╛, рдмрд┐рдЧрдбрд╝рдирд╛
(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually
Intransitive
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The town started to decay as people moved away.
рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдЪрд▓реЗ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде рд╣реА рд╢рд╣рд░ рдмрд┐рдЧрдбрд╝рдиреЗ рд▓рдЧрд╛ред
02
рд╕рдбрд╝рдирд╛, рдЦрд░рд╛рдм рдХрд░рдирд╛
to cause gradual destruction or damage of something
Transitive: to decay sth
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The acidic nature of certain substances can decay metal surfaces.
рдХреБрдЫ рдкрджрд╛рд░реНрдереЛрдВ рдХреА рдЕрдореНрд▓реАрдп рдкреНрд░рдХреГрддрд┐ рдзрд╛рддреБ рдХреА рд╕рддрд╣реЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдирд╖реНрдЯ рдХрд░ рд╕рдХрддреА рд╣реИред
03
рдХреНрд╖рдп рд╣реЛрдирд╛, рд╡рд┐рдШрдЯрд┐рдд рд╣реЛрдирд╛
(of a radioactive substance) undergoe fission or emits radiation, resulting in the transformation of its atomic nucleus into a different element or isotope
Intransitive: to decay into an element or isotope
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
Carbon-14 decays into nitrogen-14 through beta decay, emitting a beta particle.
рдХрд╛рд░реНрдмрди-14 рдмреАрдЯрд╛ рдХреНрд╖рдп рдХреЗ рдорд╛рдзреНрдпрдо рд╕реЗ рдирд╛рдЗрдЯреНрд░реЛрдЬрди-14 рдореЗрдВ рдХреНрд╖рдп рд╣реЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИ, рдПрдХ рдмреАрдЯрд╛ рдХрдг рдЙрддреНрд╕рд░реНрдЬрд┐рдд рдХрд░рддрд╛ рд╣реИред
Decay
01
a gradual decrease in stored charge, current, or signal strength
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
They measured the decay of the electrical current.
02
the gradual process of decline, deterioration, or loss of quality, and the resulting inferior state
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
Language decay is observed when dialects die out.
03
the decomposition or rotting of organic matter
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The carcass was in an advanced state of decay.
04
the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance, emitting ionizing radiation
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
Radiation monitoring tracks nuclear decay.
рд╢рдмреНрджрд╛рд╡рд▓реА рд╡реГрдХреНрд╖
decayed
decay
рдирд┐рдХрдЯрд╡рд░реНрддреА рд╢рдмреНрдж



























