Decay
volume
British pronunciation/dɪkˈe‍ɪ/
American pronunciation/dɪˈkeɪ/

Definice a Význam "decay"

to decay
01

hnít, rozpadat se

to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes
Intransitive
example
Example
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Wood can decay if left untreated and exposed to moisture.
Dřevo může hnít, pokud je ponecháno neošetřené a vystaveno vlhkosti.
The old building is currently decaying due to weathering.
Stará budova v současnosti hnije kvůli povětrnostním vlivům.
1.1

hnít, rozpadat se

(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually
Intransitive
to decay definition and meaning
example
Example
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The old house began to decay after years of neglect.
The abandoned buildings slowly decayed over time.
02

hnit, rozkládat se

to cause gradual destruction or damage of something
Transitive: to decay sth
example
Example
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Neglecting proper dental hygiene can decay tooth enamel, leading to cavities and eventual tooth loss.
Nedodržování správné zubní hygieny může hnit zubní sklovinu, což vede k zubním kazům a nakonec k ztrátě zubů.
Moisture and lack of ventilation can decay wooden furniture, causing it to warp, mold, and deteriorate over time.
Vlhkost a nedostatek větrání mohou hnít dřevěný nábytek, což způsobuje jeho deformaci, plísně a zhoršování v průběhu času.
03

rozpadat se, decayovat

(of a radioactive substance) undergoe fission or emits radiation, resulting in the transformation of its atomic nucleus into a different element or isotope
Intransitive: to decay into an element or isotope
example
Example
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Uranium-238 decays into thorium-234 through a process of alpha decay.
Uran 238 se rozpadá na thorium 234 prostřednictvím procesu alfa rozpadu.
Radon-222 decays into polonium-218 through alpha decay, releasing an alpha particle and decreasing its atomic number by two.
Radon-222 se rozpadá na polonium-218 alfa rozpadáním, uvolňuje alfa částici a snižuje své atomové číslo o dvě.
01

decay, úbytek

a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current
02

rozklad, úpadek

the process of gradually becoming inferior
03

rozklad, hniloba

the organic phenomenon of rotting
04

rozpad, radioaktivní rozpad

the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance along with the emission of ionizing radiation
05

hniloba, rozpad

an inferior state resulting from the process of decaying
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